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VT IT NEWS.
October 2002 Volume I Issue I
 

A Prototype eCorridors Community

Danville/Pittsylvania County

By Brenda Neidigh
Program Director, eCorridors Project
Office of the Vice President for IT, Virginia Tech

Virginia Tech’s eCorridors team has been working with leaders from the City of Danville and Pittsylvania County on a novel challenge: to transform a manufacturing and tobacco-growing area into a "wired", high technology region, where local businesses thrive and to which new businesses are attracted. Local leaders from the area approached Virginia Tech in the Spring of 2000, requesting help in developing an increased competitive advantage for the Dan River region. Ultimately, a plan was adopted and through a local non-profit, the Future of the Piedmont Foundation, the partners applied for and received a two-year, two million dollar grant to deploy a fiber-optic network infrastructure in the Dan River area. Funding came from the Virginia Tobacco Indemnification and Community Revitalization Commission, a group devoted to promoting economic growth and development in tobacco-dependent communities.

The proposal consisted of 5 elements:

• Inter-Community Connections: high speed optical fiber connections between local communities;
• Next-generation Internet Gigabit Gateways;
• Community-based hubs or Multimedia Service Access Points (MSAP) to efficiently direct internet traffic and to bridge between the new community network and older or other internet networks;
• So-called “1st Mile” access: links to businesses, schools, government, healthcare, organizations and homes using wireless (LMDS, 802.11a, 802.11b) and fiber;
• Business Plan: including an envisioning process to help local businesses and others see the potential new possibilities for eBusiness, health-care, communications, and education.

The eCorridors Program aims to create economic benefit to communities and regions by encouraging local companies to begin efforts to supplement their traditional manufacturing and agricultural focus with a New Economy orientation, including telecommunications providers and local entrepreneurs. In the Dan River Pilot project, one of the first steps after receiving funding was to invite local and regional private sector companies to participate. It was important to involve local companies early and then to seek new businesses and service providers, to end up with a wide range of participants.

The Foundation issued a Request for Collaborators, published in the local newspaper and sent directly to 50 companies. It included an invitation to attend an information session in Danville to learn more about the project and how companies can get involved. The meeting was held on October 17, 2001 with about 75 companies attending, including seven national and three international corporations. Several of the attendees represented new business start-ups looking for a location to establish their dot-com businesses. The information session closed with an invitation to work together to submit proposals to the Foundation either from individual companies, or from groups of companies with complementary expertise.

The Foundation received proposals from a diverse range of interested partners. With assistance from the eCorridors team, the Foundation evaluated proposals and determined funding levels. Several companies participated in local technology demonstrations to the community. For example, the City of Danville and RACO, a local contractor, are building a 40-mile, 60-fiber route linking Danville to Chatham and Gretna. Danville is building a fiber optic backbone within the city. Access drops are planned for serving industrial parks, education, and others. Gamewood, a local ISP, is building the MSAP communication sites and will operate them for the communities. The communities provided the space and worked together to provide access to the necessary rights-of-way. The MSAP facilities will deliver gigabit Ethernet peering and collocation space for service providers that will provide local access to users. Task forces were created with representatives from the communities and eCorridors team to address public relations, applications, inter-community fiber build, rights-of-way, and MSAP facilities.

Expanding interest and involvement in this program builds upon itself. New private sector investments multiply the value of the initial local investment. More importantly, every additional company that takes a serious look at this region learns of the many advantages it offers, expanding the network of proponents and adding to the attractiveness of the region. Through these programs, expanding publicity, and new partnerships, there will form a critical mass of market demand for advanced network access and services. In time, with the infusion of technology as a catalyst, the region can transform itself into the "wired", high technology region it hopes to become.

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